Wednesday 21 May 2014

Bonds

                              -------BONDS----------                                

What is bond?

ANS: It is a long term debt obligation where the bondholder get interst, and at maturity the bondholder get the princpal amount.

Who issues bonds?

ANS: Primary investors are institutional investors such as commercial banks, bond mutual funds, pension funds, and insurance companies. 

Maturities of Bonds?
ANS: Most bonds have maturities of 10 to 30 years.

What types of Bonds are there?
ANS:

  • Fixed Rate Bonds
  • Convertible Bonds
  • Floating Rate notes
  • High Yield Bonds
  • Zero Coupon Bonds
  • Inflation Linked Bonds
  • Discount Bonds
  • Asset Backed Securities
  • Perpetual Bonds
  • Municipal Bonds

Terms used in BONDS

  1. Coupon Rate
  2. Face/Par/Maturity value
  3. Maturity

What are the characteristics of Corporate Bonds?
ANS: 

  • Sinking Fund Prvision
  • Protective Covenants
  • Call Provision
  • Bond Collateral
  • Low and Zero Coupon Bonds
  • Variable-Rate Bonds
  • Convertibility








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